Lower School
Our Lower School offers a unique bilingual journey, immersing children in German-English or Spanish-English (starting ‘25) languages to foster fluency and a global perspective. Our dynamic curriculum ignites a passion for learning through hands-on exploration, project-based learning, and a rich movement and arts program.
The Lower School years are a precious time.
Our young learners develop skills, acquire knowledge, and develop strategies for growing academically, creatively, and socially. Students build a strong academic foundation while pursuing their individual interests as they become lifelong learners. We value:
Emphasis on student choice
Teaching and learning through a global perspective
Learning through projects and play
Language Arts & Humanities
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Our Lower School reading program encourages students to become flexible, resilient readers. Students are exposed to a variety of genres, including picture books, news articles, non-fiction books, short stories, novels, plays, and poetry. Discussions and close readings of selected passages enhance vocabulary development, comprehension skills, and development of opinions and conclusions based on evidence in texts. Explicit phonics instruction, especially in Grades K–3, is also an important building block for our young readers.
Our program focuses on opinion, argument, informational and narrative writing, which develop students’ ability to write both academically and creatively. Within our writing units, students experience the entire writing process: pre-writing, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. Through this practice, students develop knowledge of grammar, sentence structure, writer’s voice, audience, and overall organization.
Our classroom libraries allow students to choose books that they want to read at the appropriate level for them. Lessons include individual, partner, small-group, and whole-class instruction.
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Our German curriculum is based on the most modern German curriculum of Thuringia and includes reading, creative writing, spelling, grammar, and oral expression.
We motivate students to become independent readers from the beginning, through read-alouds and action-oriented, hands-on engagement with stories and non-fiction texts. At the same time, we enable students to develop a secure knowledge of letters, of letter sounds, and of combining sounds to make words, so they will acquire both the technical skills to decode the content of texts and the joy of reading. Through writing their own texts, students develop their own theories of the rules of written language. We build on these theories by introducing spelling and grammar rules and by expanding vocabulary. In the area of oral expression, we create a variety of opportunities for conversation and teach students to narrate, discuss, argue, and present.
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For German track students, our Spanish program takes a conversational approach in Lower School. Students are exposed to the language through storytelling, songs, brief video selections, poems, and games. They study places around the world, including cultures that speak Spanish. Vocabulary and grammar expectations grow each year, and students practice not only conversing but also presenting projects in Spanish.
For our Spanish track students, our program is more robust, with about 70% of instruction taking place in Spanish in Kindergarten and 50% of instruction taking place in Spanish in Grades 1 and up.
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Sachkunde, or "general studies," introduces students to a broad range of topics, including science, geography, history, and social studies, through hands-on, inquiry-based learning. Rooted in observation and exploration, Sachkunde encourages curiosity about the natural world and human society.
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Our social-studies curriculum, tailored to the interests of our young learners, includes history, geography, economics, government, and civics. Really, it’s the study of humanity—the people and events that collectively have shaped our nation and our world. Topics include family, identity, community, occupations, and geography, along with elements of United States and New York State history, including the study of Native peoples and colonization.
We strive to help students make sense of the world, encouraging them to make connections between major ideas and their own lives, and helping them see themselves as active members of a global community. In addition to teaching content, we engage our students in historical thinking: raising questions, thinking critically, considering varied perspectives, and gathering evidence in support of interpretations.
Movement & the Arts
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Our physical-education curriculum highlights body awareness, coordination, and teamwork. Students are introduced to movement patterns and techniques in our running, yoga, gymnastics, and fitness units.
Team-building and hand-eye coordination get a boost during our soccer and sport-games units. Games such as team handball and brennball (a bat-and-ball game) develop students’ game comprehension and strategy. Our main ingredients are having fun and giving one’s best effort.
Physical education is taught indoors and outdoors, depending on the season and weather.
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The Lower School dance program focuses on building students’ knowledge of creative dance concepts (Grades 2 and 3), jazz technique (Grade 4) and hip-hop (Grade 5). There is an emphasis on guided improvisation, collaboration, and problem-solving through choreographing for performance. Students perform in September and June, during GSB’s Project Week performances, in which the academic curriculum is tied into the dance-making process. Yoga is woven into the course of study with a focus on meditation, asanas (postures), and inversions.
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The music curriculum exposes students to compositions from various cultures, languages, and styles. Students listen to and analyze music from different genres and learn about instruments along with musical elements, such as dynamics, form, and tempo. Students acquire a range of vocal skills, including solfege, posture, and breathing. They also perform, read, and write their own rhythms and melodies, and they play a variety of instruments over the years.
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Our art program encourages students to be imaginative while learning actual crafting skills. Students are challenged to develop endurance in the making process, to become critical thinkers, to appreciate various forms of art, and to understand art as a process of exploration and discovery. Through print-making, drawing, painting, sculpture, collage, and applied design, students learn principles of visual art and how to complete an art piece from start to finish. At the same time, students develop essential habits of mind that influence their classroom learning.
Mathematics & Science
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Our Lower School curriculum follows an integrated approach to mathematics, with a deeper focus on understanding mathematical concepts.
Our curriculum specifies four subject areas based on geometry, arithmetic, and quantities. Factual arithmetic plays a role in all of them.
Shape and change (developing spatial awareness, orientation in space and plane).
Numbers and operations (developing ideas about numbers and operations, ordering numbers, and operating with them).
Sizes and measurement (understanding the idea of measurement, developing ideas about quantities).
Data and chance (collecting, evaluating, and critically reflecting on data, developing a sense of probability).
Math skills, include problem-solving, communicating, reasoning, modeling, and representing are additional concepts our students start to comprehend, e.g.
Describing mathematical facts using technical language.
Recognizing and justifying mathematical relationships.
Extracting and communicating relevant information from texts and visual representations.
Representing, comment ing on, and evaluating solution processes.
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Our science instruction seeks to lead students through investigation, so they ask questions and devise experiments to make sense of the world around them. Integrating literacy skills like reading and writing and numerical abilities like math (data collection and engineering), our science instruction is interdisciplinary while fostering critical and analytic thinking about each topic.
Throughout the year, students collaborate with one another, identify problems, and create possible solutions through hands-on study. These concrete experiences lead students into new ways of thinking and deepen their understanding of science concepts.
Each grade level works through the three branches of science—physical, earth, and life sciences—with thematic units. In each unit, teachers approach the branch with projects and investigations to create meaningful experiences.
Social-Emotional Learning
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We recognize that play is an essential component of learning and development in the Lower School. Everyday play provides students with opportunities to explore, create, and connect in ways that support their cognitive, emotional, and social growth. Whether through imaginative role play, collaborative games, or outdoor activities, students develop critical skills like problem-solving, teamwork, and resilience.
Play also allows children to process what they’re learning in the classroom, reinforcing concepts in a hands-on and meaningful way. It fosters creativity, builds confidence, and encourages independence, all while promoting physical activity and well-being. By valuing everyday play as an integral part of our school life, we ensure that we tend to the Whole Child - not just academics.
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Field trips are a highlight of the Lower School experience, providing students with opportunities to connect their classroom learning to the world around them. Each grade embarks on at least four field trips annually, curated to inspire curiosity and encourage hands-on exploration.
Some of the most beloved destinations include Ellis Island, where students learn about immigration and history through interactive exhibits; the Museum of Math, which transforms abstract concepts into tangible and engaging experiences; and performances at the New Victory Theater, where the arts come alive through world-class productions. Other popular trips take students to the Queens County Farm, offering a glimpse into agriculture and sustainability, and the Yard Adventure Playground on Governors Island, a creative space that encourages imaginative play and teamwork at the end of the Kindergarten year.
These field trips are not just excursions—they’re dynamic extensions of the classroom that deepen students' understanding of the world.
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Community is at the heart of the Lower School experience, and our vibrant events bring students, families, and staff together to celebrate and connect. Two of the most anticipated highlights of the year are the Winter and Spring Celebrations. During these joyful events, Lower School students take to the stage to sing, dance, and showcase their creativity in front of an enthusiastic audience of families and friends. These performances are a testament to the students' hard work and growing confidence.
In addition to these signature celebrations, Lower School students and their families actively participate in a variety of school-wide events throughout the year. Whether it’s exploring the hands-on activities at the science fair, or sharing delicious treats during our Around the World Potluck, these gatherings foster a strong sense of belonging and partnership within our school community.
These events not only highlight the efforts of our students but also strengthen the bonds between families, teachers, and peers, making the Lower School a warm and welcoming environment.
Take a peek into our Lower School classrooms
Read what some families say about our program
German School Brooklyn is a hidden gem amongst New York's private school.
Parent
Niche.com
As a former publishing executive I also love their focus on creative writing across subjects and how they celebrate each others works throughout the school year. Highly recommend this school to anyone looking for a unique education where children are challenged academically, supported emotionally and socially, and encouraged to develop their own artistic or scientific interest.
Parent
Niche.com
Everyone knows these days about the benefits of a bi-lingual education. GSB is not only a dual-language school, it also beautifully merges local Brooklyn life with German/European culture. It’s simply a unique, creative, safe, and welcoming place for our children.
Parent
Facebook.com